Sustainable trade in tropical timber and the preservation of tropical forests
is the overriding aim of the economic development cooperation policy of SECO.
However, the utilization of tropical timber in Switzerland has been a hot political
issue for many years. Seeking to take account of social and environmental criteria
and concluding agreements based on voluntary, public-private cooperation are
far more effective ways of putting a stop to exhaustive logging than placing
bans on trade. This is why SECO is supporting such voluntary initiatives between
industries and civil society. For example, one successful on-going initiative
is the agreement between the Swiss Door Manufacturers Association, which has
30% of the market share of Swiss tropical timber imports (comprising 400,000
manufactured doors), and the environmental associations WWF and Greenpeace.
In many respects this is a model that could well lead to further fair-trade
agreements.