Establishment of the Mengamé-Minkébé
Transboundary Gorilla Sanctuary (MMGS) at the Cameroon-Gabon border
Cameroon
The development objective to be pursued by the project is to contribute
to the protection of the Gorillas and of their habitats in the MMGS. The first
specicif objective is to put in place a collaborative management process for
the sanctuary to ensure its protection, and the second specific objective is
to initiate a process for cooperation between Cameroon and Gabon for the joint
management of the sanctuary. The fundamental focus of the project's activities
is to initiate a transboundary conservation (TBC) process, to search reliable
data for sanctuary management planning, to build the awareness of local communities
and to contol poaching practices. The activities will be implemented in a first
phase of two-year duration and will be centered around the following outputs;
a sanctuary management infrastructure is constructed; sanctuary management goals
are shared by local people and other stakeholders; Guidelines for management
of production forest contiguous to the sanctuary and for transitional resource-use
zone management are elaborated, structures for cooperation in TBC are set up,
agenda defining and strategy-building process are initiated, a joint management
plan for the sanctuary is elaborated. The strategy for intervention is based
on participation of local communities through collaborative management approach,
search of alternative means of livelihood for local people, reinforcement of
conservation capacity in the area, TBC, ecosystem-based management based on
reliable data, daployment of joint on-ground transboundary activities particularlyl
in combating poaching.
Implementing agency
Directorate of Fauna and Protected Areas
Budget
USD 770'751
Swiss contribution: USD 200'000
Planned duration
2 years
Starting date
September 2003
Status
under implementation
Topics
Silviculture and management of natural tropical
forests
Contact
jblaser(a)intercooperation.ch
Progress report
November 2009
In the November 2009 Session of
the Committee on Reforestation and Forest Management and in accordance
with the project's most recent progress reports submitted in September
2009, the ITTO Secretariat reported the following:
Most of the project activities had been completed
through the collaboration of project key stakeholders (ministry of forestry
and fauna, WWF-CARPO, local authorities, leaders of NGOs and associations
operating in the Mengame project sites). However, some transboundary-oriented
activities (2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.2.2 and 2.3.1) should be included
in the GEF-funded TRIDOM Programme which cover three other protected
areas (Dja in Cameroon, Minkebé in Gabon and Odzala in Congo-Brazzaville),
in order to ensure the continuity of relevant project outcomes;
The Executing Agency had been preparing the completion
report which is to be submitted shortly, along with the other technical
documents to be considered as means of verification of some project
outcomes, such as the government decrees for the creation of the gorilla
sanctuary; and
The Executing Agency is preparing a project proposal
for the second phase of this project to be submitted to ITTO after the
signing by the Government of Cameroon of the decrees officializing the
creation of both protected areas which compose the Protected Areas Complex
of Mengamé Gorilla Sanctuary and Kom National Park. The approval
process of the draft integrated management plan should start after the
official creation of that Protected Areas Complex.
The Delegation from Cameroon also informed the Committee
that most project activities have been completed and the great delay in
submitting the project completion report and final financial audit report,
which were due in September 2008 and October 2008, is mainly due to the
delay for the signing by the Prime Minister of Cameroon of the decrees
regarding the creation of the protected area complex composed of the Mengamé
Gorilla Sanctuary and Kom National Park. The Committee was informed that
the latest Project Steering Committee meetings made a series of recommendations
to be taken into account by the Executing Agency for the adequate completion
of the project and for reflection on its future phases. Those recommendations
should be revisited for the preparation of any follow-up phase. The Committee
took note of that information and urged the Executing Agency to submit
those reports as soon as possible in order to allow the Secretariat to
report this project as completed during the next Committee Session.
November 2008
In its November 2008 Session, the Committee on Reforestation
and Forest Management was informed that most project activities have been
completed, and the project final technical report and completion report
were to be finalized and submitted to the ITTO Secretariat shortly. The
Committee took note of that information and asked the Executing Agency
to submit those reports as soon as possible in order to allow ITTO Secretariat
to report this project as completed during the next Committee Session.
December 2007
In accordance with the projects
two most recent progress reports submitted in March and August 2006, and
the Eighth Project Steering Committee meeting held in December 2006, progress
in project implementation can be summarized as follows:
- The launching of the validation process of the integrated
management plan of the Complex of Mengame Gorilla Sanctuary and Kom
National Park at the local level, in Oveng and Mvangane, by the local
communities and local authorities in July 2006. The draft integrated
management plan was developed with the inputs and findings of consultants
reports (multi-resources inventory, socio-economic aspects, guidelines
for the management of buffer zones, eco-tourism development, non-timber
forest products);
- A draft decree had been prepared by the project team
and submitted to the approval of the Prime Minister for the official
classifying of the protected area by the Government of Cameroon. The
map of the Complex of Mengame Gorilla Sanctuary and Kom National Park,
for a surface area of 95,800 hectares in two blocks of 69,020 hectares
and 26,780 hectares respectively, was attached to the draft decree.
The boundaries of this complex protected area had been demarcated and
materialized with local communities living in 34 villages surrounding
the protected area. The signing of this decree will officialize the
existence of the Complex of Mengame Gorilla Sanctuary and Kom National
Park;
- Awareness meetings and sensitization campaigns were
conducted on a regular basis with the involvement of eco-guards and
villagers on the importance of the protected area to be created shortly
and on the need to fight against poaching in the protected area;
- The technical collaboration between the Ministry of
Forestry and Wildlife and the regional Office for Central Africa of
WWF has continued to be fruitful for the project implementation. It
was suggested to continue that collaboration during the new 12-month
extension period needed for the completion of project activities;
- The Eighth Project Steering Committee meeting has reviewed
the draft of the management plan of the Complex of Mengame Gorilla Sanctuary
and Kom National Park; and
- A 12-month project extension, without additional
ITTO funds, has accorded to the Executing Agency in order to complete
the project activities and prepare the future involvement in the GEF-funded
TRIDOM Programme which includes other protected areas (Dja in Cameroon,
Minkebe in Gabon and Odzala in Congo-Brazzaville).
Documents
Nkomo E. 2010: Etablissement
du Sanctuaire à Gorilles Transfrontière de Mengame-Minkebe
à la frontière Cameroun-Gabon,Presentation
about ITTO Project PD 66/01 Rev. 1 (F) , International Conference on Biodiversity
Conservation in Transboundary Forests, Quito, Ecuador, 21-24 July 2010